Sydney resident Amir, unknowingly about to become embroiled in a tense geopolitical situation, traveled to Iran to see his critically ill father amidst an intensifying conflict, partaking in code decoding, border traversing, diplomatic exchanges, and grappling with Iranian concerns over foreign espionage.
Amir 鈥 a pseudonym for safety reasons 鈥 visited Mashhad in Iran鈥檚 north-east, just prior to Israel鈥檚 military actions against Iran鈥檚 nuclear facilities on 13 June, unaware of the unfolding upheaval.
He joined around 3,000 Australians and their families who reached out to the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) seeking support to exit Iran.
Sensing looming peril, Amir hurriedly prepared to leave for Australia, parting from his father after visiting him ahead of a risky surgery.
Amir and Farah (pictured) in Sydney during happier times. Credit: Supplied
With Iran closing its airspace, Amir thought he could leave the country via a land crossing into Turkmenistan, which was about a four-hour drive away from Mashhad.
Farah, anxiously trying to help her husband, wrote to the Australian embassy in Ankara, T眉rkiye, on 18 June requesting assistance for him to flee Iran via Turkmenistan. She later received a response notifying them there was a way out through that crossing.
But Farah said Amir was given a seven-hour window by embassy officials between crossing the Iran-Turkmenistan border and reaching the airport in Turkmenistan to book a flight home.
Realising this would not be possible with Amir also needing a visa into Turkmenistan 鈥 a process which would take days 鈥 and receiving no response back from consular officials to numerous subsequent queries, Amir decided to drive for 20 hours to another border crossing 鈥 this time in Astara, near Azerbaijan, where Australian consular officials were stationed on the other side.
The journey from Mashhad to Astara is about 1,400km 鈥 equivalent to the drive from Sydney to Adelaide.
On official advice, Amir made the 1,400 km journey from Mashhad to Astara, close to the Azerbaijani border, only to reportedly return due to mishandled code directives.
Amir was travelling with his sister, a British national, who received a code needed to cross the border into Azerbaijan from the United Kingdom authorities within a few hours of requesting it.
But Amir was still without a code, despite repeated attempts to seek help from Australian consular staff, Farah alleged.
鈥淲e started to send emails to Ankara embassy, Moscow embassy, I don鈥檛 know at the end, we just send these emails even to the Azerbaijan government, like the prime minister, or whoever that we could reach to get this code. But no-one really helped us,鈥 she said.
Finally, Amir received a code verbally from an Australian consular official following a phone call from his sister, which he wrote down to present to the border officials.
However, after five hours of waiting at the crossing, he was denied entry by Azerbaijani authorities because the code was invalid and had not been issued in his name, Farah said.
She said border officials grew suspicious of Amir.
鈥淭hat was the point that he was under danger, because they just suspect that he鈥檚 trying to run [into] the country,鈥 Farah said, adding that she feared her husband could be detained on false suspicions of being a spy.
At that point, Farah said, Amir feared for his life.
鈥淗e was like 鈥 I feel like I鈥檓 gonna die here because there is no support, no nothing,鈥 she said.
SBS News has seen more than two dozen emails from various family members seeking help for Amir, addressed to Australian consular staff and government officials.
In an email dated 24 June, following the alleged bungled code incident, an Australian consular official wrote to Amir鈥檚 relative, stating they had applied for a code for Amir from Azerbaijani authorities and that it could take four days or longer to obtain one.
At the time of publication, Amir was on a 20-hour drive back to Mashhad, where he hopes to board a commercial flight and return home to Sydney.
Farah, who has struggled with intermittent contact with Amir due to internet outages in Iran, remains anxious her husband may remain stranded.
鈥淚鈥檓 really, really worried for him. I can鈥檛 tell you how much I鈥檓 worried. I couldn鈥檛 really sleep at night. I couldn鈥檛 function properly in my work,鈥 she said.
Farah said she felt Australia had 鈥渕ishandled鈥 its response to the crisis.
鈥淭hey couldn鈥檛 handle it properly. The only thing that they did very good is they just sent an airplane to Israel and took 120 citizens from there. But in Iranian side, they were kind of like a total big mess, doing nothing to help citizens,鈥 Farah said.
鈥淚 felt [like] we are abandoned.鈥
A DFAT spokesperson said it was providing consular assistance to an Australian seeking to cross the border between Iran and Azerbaijan but could not provide further details due to privacy reasons.
鈥淒FAT officers, including at the border crossing in Azerbaijan, are working hard to support Australians seeking to leave Iran,鈥 the spokesperson said.
鈥淒FAT is working with Azerbaijan authorities to help facilitate border crossing codes. Representations from the foreign minister and our officials have resulted in a complete clearance of the backlog of Australian requests for border crossing codes.
鈥淥ur focus now is on supporting Australians who wish to leave to secure seats on commercial flights that have begun operating out of Iran.鈥